What it is
Dentures are removable appliances that replace missing teeth. A partial denture fills gaps where natural teeth remain; a complete denture replaces a full arch. Implants can be used to help retain a denture in some cases.
Who it may suit
- Several missing teeth in one arch
- All teeth missing in an upper or lower jaw
- An interim replacement while other treatment is planned
Signs you may need it
- Difficulty chewing a normal diet
- An existing denture that no longer fits or rocks
- Changes in speech after tooth loss
How the treatment works
- 1
Assessment
Examination of remaining teeth, gums and ridge shape, and discussion of options.
- 2
Impressions
Initial and then accurate working impressions or scans.
- 3
Try-in
A wax try-in allows the bite, tooth position and appearance to be checked before finishing.
- 4
Fitting
The finished denture is fitted and adjusted.
- 5
Adjustments
Short review appointments to ease any sore spots as you adapt.
Visits and recovery
Dentures are made over several appointments. Most people need an adjustment period, and a few small adjustments in the first weeks are normal.
Benefits
- Replaces multiple teeth without surgery
- Restores appearance and support to the lips and cheeks
- Can often be modified if further teeth are lost
Limitations
- Chewing efficiency is lower than with natural teeth
- The fit changes over time as the ridge remodels; relines may be needed
- Lower complete dentures are typically less stable than upper ones
Risks to be aware of
Every dental procedure carries some risk. Your dentist will discuss these with you in person, based on your own examination and X-rays.
- Sore spots and ulceration during adaptation
- Fungal infection under a denture if hygiene is poor
- Gradual bone resorption under a long-worn denture
Aftercare
- Clean the denture daily over water with a denture brush
- Leave it out at night unless advised otherwise
- Clean remaining natural teeth and gums thoroughly
- Attend reviews so fit and tissue health can be checked
When to contact the clinic
- A sore spot that does not settle within a few days
- The denture cracks or a tooth comes off
- The fit becomes noticeably loose
